Search results for "Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency"

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Overexpression of glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase preserves mouse pancreatic beta cells function until late in life.

2021

NAD(P)H donates electrons for reductive biosynthesis and antioxidant defense across all forms of life. Glucose-6- phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) is a critical enzyme to provide NADPH. G6PD deficiency is present in more than 400 million people worldwide. This enzymopathy provides protection against malaria but sensitizes cells to oxidative stressors. Oxidative stress has been involved in the pathogenesis of the diabetic complications and several studies have provided evidences of a link between G6PD deficiency and type 2 diabetes (T2D). We hypothesized that a moderate overexpression of G6PD (G6PD-Tg) could protect β-cells from age-associated oxidative stress thus reducing the risk of develop…

0301 basic medicineAgingmedicine.medical_specialtyOxidative phosphorylationType 2 diabetesGlucosephosphate Dehydrogenasemedicine.disease_causeBiochemistry03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMice0302 clinical medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineDiabetes mellitusInsulin-Secreting Cellsparasitic diseasesNADPHmedicineGlucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenaseAnimalsPancreatic isletsDiabetesWild typenutritional and metabolic diseasesmedicine.diseaseOxidative Stress030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureGlucosephosphate Dehydrogenase DeficiencychemistryDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Oxidative stressPancreas030217 neurology & neurosurgeryOxidative stressFree radical biologymedicine
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Safe neoadjuvant trastuzumab-based treatment in HER2 + inflammatory early breast cancer in a glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase-deficient postmenopaus…

2019

Introduction Glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) is a basic antioxidant pathway for erythrocytes, being its deficiency the most common gene mutation worldwide. As breast cancer is one of the most frequent tumors, many of these patients may present with G6PD deficiency prior treatment without notice. Case report We present the case of a woman deficient for G6PD with the diagnosis of Stage IIIB (cT4d cN1 cM0) HER2-enriched early breast cancer. Management and outcome The patient underwent neoadjuvance with trastuzumab and anthracycline-free chemotherapy, based on docetaxel (75 mg/m2, 120 mg) and carboplatin (AUC 5, 560 mg). She did not present hemolytic crisis and no blood transfusions we…

0301 basic medicineAntioxidantReceptor ErbB-2medicine.medical_treatmentCommon geneBreast NeoplasmsDehydrogenasemedicine.disease_cause03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundAntineoplastic Agents Immunological0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerTrastuzumabmedicineHumansGlucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenasePharmacology (medical)skin and connective tissue diseasesAgedEarly breast cancerMutationbusiness.industryTrastuzumabmedicine.diseaseNeoadjuvant TherapyPostmenopauseGlucosephosphate Dehydrogenase DeficiencyTreatment Outcome030104 developmental biologyOncologychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer researchFemalebusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Oncology Pharmacy Practice
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